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VAMAS TWA #3
Project #1: Slow Crack Growth Parameters Round Robin
Dynamic Fatigue

Organized by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, (Drs. Freiman and Fuller) 1987.

Objective

Determine whether different laboratories can measure consistent values of the slow crack growth exponent, N.

Approach

Vary stressing rate during flexural strength testing at room temperature. Use both artificially and naturally flawed specimens. Several thousand specimens from 2 aluminas furnished by Desmarquest, France.

Outcome

Round Robin completed, 1988. 16 of 20 labs contributed.

Principal Findings

Important technical guidelines were developed. A minimum range of 3 orders of magnitude stressing rate is essential.

This project prompted NPL to sponsor and organize a follow-on, UK only, round robin. Results published in Dec. 1990:
W. Byrne and R. Morrell, "Results of the UK Interlaboratory Strength Test Exercise," NPL report DMM (D) 72.

Standards Impact

A CEN standard was prepared based on the findings of the two studies:
ENV 843-4 Advanced Technical Ceramics - Monolithic Ceramics - Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature; Part 3: Determination of Subcritical Crack Growth Parameters from Constant Stressing Rate Flexural Strength Tests.

Publications

No final report.
Results presented by Dr. S. Freiman at the 7th CIMTEC World Ceramics Congress, Montecatini Terme, Italy, June 23, 1990., "Pre-Standardization and Standardization Activities in the USA on Mechanical Property Testing of Advanced Structural Ceramics", Preliminary results published in VAMAS bulletin #8.


The VAMAS TWA #3 Round Robins Between 1987 and 1999.

Click on the numbered projects in the image below for round robin details.




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